{"id":953,"date":"2026-05-15T09:27:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T03:57:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/?p=953"},"modified":"2026-05-15T09:27:45","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T03:57:45","slug":"past-tense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/past-tense\/","title":{"rendered":"Past Tense \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2 &#8211; English Grammar Junior"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be Present Tense \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u0964 \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u098f\u09ae\u09a8 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0986\u099b\u09c7 \u09af\u09be \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u0997\u09a4\u0995\u09be\u09b2 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf, \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u0997\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u0964 English Grammar-\u098f \u09af\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u0997\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09df, \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 <strong>Past Tense<\/strong> \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2 \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964 \u099a\u09b2\u09cb, Past Tense-\u098f\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae, \u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09a0\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09df \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u0987\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u09e7. Past Sentence \u098f\u09b0 Sentence Structure<\/h2>\n<p>Past Tense-\u098f (\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 Past Indefinite-\u098f) \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae \u09ac\u09be Structure \u09b9\u09b2\u09cb:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Subject + Main Verb-\u098f\u09b0 Past Form (V2) + Object \/ Complement<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u0989\u09a6\u09be\u09b9\u09b0\u09a3:<\/em> I (Subject) played (Verb-\u098f\u09b0 Past form) football (Object). (\u0986\u09ae\u09bf \u09ab\u09c1\u099f\u09ac\u09b2 \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09be\u09ae\u0964)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u0989\u09a6\u09be\u09b9\u09b0\u09a3:<\/em> They (Subject) went (Verb-\u098f\u09b0 Past form) to school. (\u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c1\u09b2\u09c7 \u0997\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u09e8. Past Tense-\u098f \u2018Be Verb\u2019 \u098f\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0<\/h2>\n<p>\u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u0993 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09df \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be Past Tense-\u098f\u09b0 Be verb \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09bf\u0964 Past Tense-\u098f Be verb \u09b9\u09b2\u09cb \u09e8\u099f\u09bf: <strong>Was<\/strong> \u098f\u09ac\u0982 <strong>Were<\/strong>\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Was:<\/strong> Subject \u09af\u09a6\u09bf Singular Number (\u098f\u0995\u09ac\u099a\u09a8) \u09b9\u09df, \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 Was \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u0964 (\u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8: I <strong>was<\/strong> a student. \/ He <strong>was<\/strong> a good boy.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Were:<\/strong> Subject \u09af\u09a6\u09bf Plural Number (\u09ac\u09b9\u09c1\u09ac\u099a\u09a8) \u0985\u09a5\u09ac\u09be \u2018You\u2019 (\u09a4\u09c1\u09ae\u09bf\/\u09a4\u09cb\u09ae\u09b0\u09be) \u09b9\u09df, \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 Were \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u0964 (\u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8: We <strong>were<\/strong> happy. \/ You <strong>were<\/strong> my friend.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u09e9. Auxiliary Verbs (\u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be)<\/h2>\n<p>Past Tense-\u098f \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09a8\u09ac\u09cb\u09a7\u0995 (Interrogative) \u09ac\u09be \u09a8\u09be-\u09ac\u09cb\u09a7\u0995 (Negative) \u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09ad\u09be\u0997\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 Auxiliary Verb \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Did:<\/strong> Past Indefinite Tense-\u098f \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be \u09a8\u09be-\u09ac\u09cb\u09a7\u0995 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u2018Did\u2019 \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u0964 \u09ae\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09df \u09b9\u09b2\u09cb, Did \u09ac\u09b8\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 Verb-\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 Present form (V1)-\u098f \u09ab\u09bf\u09b0\u09c7 \u0986\u09b8\u09c7! (\u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8: I <strong>did<\/strong> not play. \/ <strong>Did<\/strong> he go to school?)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Had:<\/strong> \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u2018\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u2019 \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be Past Perfect Tense \u0997\u09a0\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 Had \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u099f\u09bf Singular \u098f\u09ac\u0982 Plural\u2014\u09b8\u09ac \u09a7\u09b0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 Subject-\u098f\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7\u0987 \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u0964 (\u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8: I <strong>had<\/strong> a pet dog.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Past Tense-\u098f\u09b0 \u09ea\u099f\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u0997 (Micro-lessons):<\/h2>\n<p>\u0995\u09be\u099c\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09c0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2, \u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0993\u09aa\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 Past Tense-\u0995\u09c7\u0993 \u09ea \u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df\u0964 \u09a8\u09bf\u099a\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b2\u09bf\u0982\u0995\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb\u09a4\u09c7 \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u099f\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u0997 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u0987:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/tense-past-indefinite\/\">Past Indefinite Tense<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/tense-past-continuous\/\">Past Continuous Tense<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/tense-past-perfect\/\">Past Perfect Tense<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/tense-past-perfect-continuous\/\">Past Perfect Continuous Tense<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be Present Tense \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u0964 \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u098f\u09ae\u09a8 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0986\u099b\u09c7 \u09af\u09be \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u0997\u09a4\u0995\u09be\u09b2 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf, \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u0997\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u0964 English Grammar-\u098f \u09af\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u0997\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09df, \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 Past Tense \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2 \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964 \u099a\u09b2\u09cb, Past Tense-\u098f\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae, \u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09a0\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf &#8230; <a title=\"Past Tense \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2 &#8211; English Grammar Junior\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/past-tense\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Past Tense \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2 &#8211; English Grammar Junior\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-junior-english-grammar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=953"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":962,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/953\/revisions\/962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}