{"id":965,"date":"2026-05-15T09:47:23","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T04:17:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/?p=965"},"modified":"2026-05-15T09:47:23","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T04:17:23","slug":"tense-past-perfect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/tense-past-perfect\/","title":{"rendered":"Past Perfect Tense &#8211; English Grammar Junior"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c\u09a1\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09b8\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c0\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u0997\u09c7\u09b2\u201d \u09ac\u09be \u201c\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cc\u0981\u099b\u09be\u09a8\u09cb\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7\u0987 \u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u099b\u09c7\u09dc\u09c7 \u09a6\u09bf\u09b2\u201d\u2014\u098f\u0987 \u0995\u09a5\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a4\u09cb\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09df\u0987 \u09b6\u09c1\u09a8\u09c7\u099b? English Grammar-\u098f \u098f\u0987 \u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u0996\u09c1\u09ac \u099c\u09a8\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df, \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u098f\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a6\u09bf\u09df\u09c7 <strong>Past Perfect Tense<\/strong> \u09ac\u09be \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u0998\u099f\u09bf\u09a4 \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ae\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df\u0964 \u099a\u09b2\u09cb, \u0986\u099c \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u098f\u0987 \u099c\u09cb\u09dc\u09be \u0995\u09be\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09b9\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u0987!<\/p>\n<h2>Past Perfect Tense \u0986\u09b8\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09c0?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09af\u09a6\u09bf <strong>\u09a6\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09be\u099c<\/strong> \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7, \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u099f\u09bf <strong>\u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u0986\u0997\u09c7<\/strong> \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2, \u09a4\u09be\u09b0 Past Perfect Tense \u09b9\u09df\u0964 \u0986\u09b0 \u09af\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2, \u09a4\u09be\u09b0 Past Indefinite Tense (Verb-\u098f\u09b0 V2 \u09b0\u09c2\u09aa) \u09b9\u09df\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u09b8\u09b9\u099c \u0995\u09a5\u09be\u09df: \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09be\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 <strong>\u09e7\u09ae \u0995\u09be\u099c = Past Perfect<\/strong> \u098f\u09ac\u0982 <strong>\u09e8\u09df \u0995\u09be\u099c = Past Indefinite.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u09be \u0995\u09c0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09ac?<\/h2>\n<p>\u09af\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 (\u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce Past Perfect), \u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09a0\u09a8 \u0996\u09c1\u09ac \u09b8\u09cb\u099c\u09be\u0964 Present Perfect-\u098f \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be have\/has \u09ac\u09b8\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09be\u09ae, \u098f\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09a7\u09c1 <strong>had<\/strong> \u09ac\u09b8\u09ac\u09c7!<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae:<\/strong> Subject + had + Main Verb-\u098f\u09b0 Past Participle \u09b0\u09c2\u09aa (V3) + Object<\/p>\n<h3>\u2018Before\u2019 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u2018After\u2019-\u098f\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Before (\u0986\u0997\u09c7) \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09b2\u09c7:<\/strong> Before-\u098f\u09b0 <em>\u0986\u0997\u09c7<\/em> Past Perfect Tense \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u0964\n<p><em>\u0989\u09a6\u09be\u09b9\u09b0\u09a3:<\/em> The patient <strong>had died<\/strong> before the doctor came. (\u09a1\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c0 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u0997\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964 \u098f\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c0\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u0993\u09df\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7, \u09a4\u09be\u0987 \u2018had died\u2019 \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u0964)<\/p><\/li>\n<li><strong>After (\u09aa\u09b0\u09c7) \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09b2\u09c7:<\/strong> After-\u098f\u09b0 <em>\u09aa\u09b0\u09c7<\/em> Past Perfect Tense \u09ac\u09b8\u09c7\u0964\n<p><em>\u0989\u09a6\u09be\u09b9\u09b0\u09a3:<\/em> The doctor came after the patient <strong>had died<\/strong>.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0995\u09be\u099c\u099f\u09be \u2018\u09b9\u09df\u09a8\u09bf\u2019 \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u099a\u09be\u0987\u09b2\u09c7 (Negative Sentence)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0995\u09be\u099c \u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u0993 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df\u09a8\u09bf \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 <strong>had<\/strong>-\u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf <strong>not<\/strong> \u09ac\u09b8\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae:<\/strong> Subject + had + <strong>not<\/strong> + V3 + Object<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I <strong>had not seen<\/strong> the film before. (\u0986\u09ae\u09bf \u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09b8\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7\u09ae\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u0964)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0995\u09be\u0989\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 (Interrogative Sentence)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0995\u09be\u0989\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be <strong>Had<\/strong>-\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u09a6\u09ae \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09c7 \u0986\u09b8\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae:<\/strong> Had + Subject + V3 + Object + ?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Had<\/strong> you <strong>eaten<\/strong> rice before he came? (\u09b8\u09c7 \u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c1\u09ae\u09bf \u0995\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09a4 \u0996\u09c7\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u098f\u0987 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09c1 \u09ac\u09dc \u09ae\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7\u0993, \u0993\u0987 \u2018\u09a1\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09b0 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c0\u09b0\u2019 \u0989\u09a6\u09be\u09b9\u09b0\u09a3\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09b2\u09c7\u0987 \u09a4\u09cb\u09ae\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ac \u099c\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09ac\u09c7!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c\u09a1\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09b8\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c0\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u0997\u09c7\u09b2\u201d \u09ac\u09be \u201c\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cc\u0981\u099b\u09be\u09a8\u09cb\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7\u0987 \u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u099b\u09c7\u09dc\u09c7 \u09a6\u09bf\u09b2\u201d\u2014\u098f\u0987 \u0995\u09a5\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a4\u09cb\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09df\u0987 \u09b6\u09c1\u09a8\u09c7\u099b? English Grammar-\u098f \u098f\u0987 \u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u0996\u09c1\u09ac \u099c\u09a8\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df, \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u098f\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a6\u09bf\u09df\u09c7 Past Perfect Tense \u09ac\u09be \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u0998\u099f\u09bf\u09a4 \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ae\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09ae\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df\u0964 \u099a\u09b2\u09cb, \u0986\u099c \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u098f\u0987 \u099c\u09cb\u09dc\u09be \u0995\u09be\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09b9\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u0987! Past Perfect Tense \u0986\u09b8\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09c0? \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4 \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be &#8230; <a title=\"Past Perfect Tense &#8211; English Grammar Junior\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/jr-base\/english-grammar\/tense-past-perfect\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Past Perfect Tense &#8211; English Grammar Junior\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-junior-english-grammar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=965"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":967,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965\/revisions\/967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qsh.in\/boards\/wbbse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}